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Japan ends 3G service, closes flip phone era

NTT Docomo officially ended its 3G mobile service on March 31, 2026, closing a chapter in Japan’s mobile history. The shutdown affected around 500,000 subscribers, many of whom still used flip phones known locally as “garakē.” These devices were once advanced, offering email and web browsing through Docomo’s I‑mode service.

The move also impacts older car navigation systems and vending machines, with about 3 million contracts tied to 3G connectivity. For elderly users, Docomo has launched smartphone classes, teaching basics like messaging and app use.

Japan was the first country to adopt 3G in 2001 and phased out 2G in 2012. Rival carriers au and SoftBank ended their 3G services in 2022 and 2024.

The shutdown marks the end of an era for Japan’s mobile culture, where flip phones symbolized a unique stage of innovation before smartphones became dominant.

Also Read: DICT sets final date for 3G shutdown

In the Philippines, the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) has set the target to phase out 2G and 3G networks by the end of 2026. The move is expected to free up spectrum for faster 4G and 5G services.

Bryan Rilloraza has been a fixture in the local tech scene for over a decade, sharing his perspective as a tech enthusiast and industry veteran. Backed by an MBA from De La Salle University, a Bachelor’s Degree from the University of the Philippines, and 20 years of corporate experience in the telecommunications and banking sectors, Bryan provides a practical, real-world analysis of how technology serves the consumer.

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